What Is a PET Scan?
A PET scan is a medical imaging technique that uses radioactive substances, called radiotracers, to visualize and measure changes in metabolism (the chemical processes that take place in cells to keep the body functioning normally). This includes evaluating where blood flow is being directed, where energy is being consumed, and how waste products are being eliminated. 4 A PET scanner is comprised of a table that moves in and out of a doughnut-shaped or tube-shaped port that houses the detection apparatus. 5 PET scans have several different medical uses, including: 6 Diagnosis and monitoring of cancer, including the spread ( metastasi ) of cancer to other parts of the body, including bone Diagnosis and monitoring of brain disorders, such as tumors, epilepsy , and Alzheimer's disease Diagnosis and/or monitoring of cardiovascular problems, such as coronary artery disease (CAD) , heart attacks, and heart failure Different radiotracers, deliver...